Kana zvasvika kune zvakakosha zvikamu zvemaseketi, inductors inoita basa rakakosha.Izvi zvigadziriso zvemagetsi zvine nhoroondo yakapfuma uye zvakashanduka zvakanyanya kubva pazvakatangwa.Mune ino blog, tinotora rwendo nekufamba kwenguva kuti tiongorore zviitiko zvebudiriro zvakaumba shanduko yeinductor.Kubva pamavambo avo akazvininipisa kusvika kuzvishamiso zvemazuva ano zvetekinoroji, nyatsotarisa nhoroondo inonakidza yemainductors.
Kwakabva Inductor:
Pfungwa ye inductance inodzokera kumashure kwekutanga kwezana ramakore rechi 19, apo nyanzvi yefizikisi yekuAmerica Joseph Henry akawana simba remagineti rinogadzirwa nekupfuura magetsi kuburikidza necoil.Yakanga iri iyi kubudirira kuwanikwa kwakaisa hwaro hwekuzvarwa kweinductor.Nekudaro, dhizaini yepakutanga yaive yakapfava uye isina mwero wehunyoro hwatinoona nhasi.
Kutanga kwekutanga:
Pakati pemakore ekuma1800, masayendisiti uye vagadziri vakadai saHenry, William Sturgeon, naHeinrich Lenz vakabatsira zvikuru mukusimudzira inductor.Aya mapiyona ekutanga akaedza akasiyana siyana magadzirirwo ewaya, epakati zvinhu, uye maumbirwo ecoil kuti vawedzere magineti emagetsi.Kuuya kweindasitiri yeteregirafu kwakawedzera kudiwa kwemaitiro ekugadzira ekugadzira, zvichikurudzira kufambira mberi mumunda.
Kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwemaindasitiri:
Nekutanga kweiyo Industrial Revolution pakupera kwezana ramakore re19, inductors vakawana nzvimbo yavo mukushandisa kwakawanda.Kukura kweindasitiri yemagetsi, kunyanya nekuuya kwealternating current (AC) masisitimu, inoda inductors inokwanisa kubata ma frequency epamusoro uye mafungu makuru.Izvi zvakakonzera kushandiswa kwezvinhu zviri nani zvekudzivirira, waya dzakakora, uye kunyanya kugadzirirwa magineti cores kugadzira akagadziridzwa inductor dhizaini.
Postwar Innovation:
Hondo Yenyika II yakaita kuti pave nekubudirira kwakawanda kwetekinoroji, uye munda wemainductors ndiwo wakasiyana.Iyo miniaturization yemidziyo yemagetsi, kuvandudzwa kwemaredhiyo ekutaurirana masisitimu, uye kusimuka kweterevhizheni kwakagadzira kudiwa kwemainductors madiki, anoshanda zvakanyanya.Vatsvakurudzi vakaedza nezvinhu zvitsva zvakakosha zvakadai seferrite uye iron powder, iyo inogona kuderedza zvakanyanya kukura ichichengetedza yakakwirira inductance.
Digital Zera:
Ma1980 akazivisa kuuya kwezera redhijitari, achichinja mamiriro einductor.Sezvo kudiwa kwekukurumidza, kufambiswa kwedata kwakavimbika kwakawedzera, mainjiniya akatanga kugadzira ma inductors anogona kubata ma frequency epamusoro.Surface mount tekinoroji (SMT) yakashandura munda, ichibvumira madiki inductors kuti anyatsobatanidzwa mumabhodhi edunhu akadhindwa (PCBs).Yepamusoro-frequency application senge nharembozha, setiraiti kutaurirana uye fiber optics inosundira miganhu yeinductor dhizaini uye inofambisa imwe budiriro mundima iyi.
Zvino uye gare gare:
Munguva yanhasi, kukurumidza kusimudzira kweInternet yezvinhu (IoT), masisitimu emagetsi anovandudzwa uye mota dzemagetsi zvakaunza matambudziko matsva kune vanogadzira inductor.Madhizaini anogona kubata makwikwi epamusoro, anoshanda pamhepo huru, uye anotora nzvimbo shoma zvave zvakajairika.Yepamberi yekugadzira matekinoroji senge nanotechnology uye 3D kudhinda inotarisirwa kugadziridza iyo inductor landscape, ichipa yakawanda compact, yepamusoro kushanda nesimba uye customized mhinduro.
MaInductors auya kure kure kubva kumavambo avo akazvininipisa kusvika kuzvinhu zvakaoma zvatinoona nhasi.Nhoroondo yeinductor inoratidza huchenjeri uye kutsungirira kwemasayendisiti asingaverengeki, vagadziri, uye mainjiniya akaumba ichi chakakosha cheinjiniya yemagetsi.Sezvo tekinoroji ichiramba ichifambira mberi, tinogona kutarisira kuti inductors ishanduke nayo, ichivhura mikana mitsva uye kushandura maindasitiri akasiyana.Kunyangwe kusimbisa dzimba dzedu kana kutikurudzira mune ramangwana, inductors inoramba iri chikamu chakakosha chenyika yedu inofambiswa nemagetsi.
Nguva yekutumira: Nov-30-2023